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Paints Part 1: Formulation and Protective Mechanisms

CorroZone Podcast · 16 Jun 2026

Paints Part 1: Formulation and Protective Mechanisms

  • Free
  • Lecture
  • Beginner
  • ~34 min

How an anticorrosive paint is built and how it protects: the four key ingredients, binder chemistries and the film properties they set, functional versus extender pigments, PVC and CPVC, the barrier / inhibitive-primer / zinc-rich mechanisms, lamellar pigments, the multilayer system, and why surface preparation is the single biggest factor in performance.

Show notes

What you'll learn

  • Identify and describe the four key ingredients of an anticorrosive paint and their role in the dried film
  • Distinguish between binder types (epoxy, alkyd, polyurethane, acrylic) and explain how binder chemistry determines film properties
  • Classify anticorrosive pigments as functional (inhibitive, sacrificial) or extender and explain their respective roles
  • Define PVC and CPVC and explain why anticorrosive coatings must be formulated below the CPVC
  • Describe the three types of anticorrosive coating — barrier, inhibitive primer, zinc-rich primer — and the mechanism of protection for each
  • Explain how lamellar pigments enhance barrier performance by extending the diffusion path
  • Describe the cathodic protection mechanism of zinc-rich primers using Evans diagram analysis
  • Explain the multilayer coating system approach and the function of primer, intermediate coat, and topcoat
  • Specify appropriate surface preparation requirements (cleanliness grade, anchor profile, soluble salt limits) for high-performance coating systems
  • Explain why surface preparation is the single most important factor in coating performance

Who this is for

Anyone beginning their study of corrosion — students, engineers, and technical staff who want a solid foundation in why metals corrode and what can be done about it. No prior background assumed.

What you'll learn

  • Identify and describe the four key ingredients of an anticorrosive paint and their role in the dried film
  • Distinguish between binder types (epoxy, alkyd, polyurethane, acrylic) and explain how binder chemistry determines film properties
  • Classify anticorrosive pigments as functional (inhibitive, sacrificial) or extender and explain their respective roles
  • Define PVC and CPVC and explain why anticorrosive coatings must be formulated below the CPVC
  • Describe the three types of anticorrosive coating — barrier, inhibitive primer, zinc-rich primer — and the mechanism of protection for each
  • Explain how lamellar pigments enhance barrier performance by extending the diffusion path
  • Describe the cathodic protection mechanism of zinc-rich primers using Evans diagram analysis
  • Explain the multilayer coating system approach and the function of primer, intermediate coat, and topcoat
  • Specify appropriate surface preparation requirements (cleanliness grade, anchor profile, soluble salt limits) for high-performance coating systems
  • Explain why surface preparation is the single most important factor in coating performance

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